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Drug information

Drug's link(s)

Not provided

Generic name

PGT121.414.LS (PGT121.BIJ414.LS) + VRC07-523LS combination

Brand names

Not provided

Compound type

Biotherapeutic

Drug class/category

bNAbs targeting gp120 on HIV-1 virus envelope

Summary

PGT121.414.LS is a modified V3 glycan-targeting monoclonal antibody (mAb) derived from PGT121 and engineered with LS mutations (methionine-to-leucine and asparagine-to-serine) to extend serum half-life and enhance stability. Its elimination half-life is approximately 71 days, about threefold longer than that of parental PGT121, with dose-dependent peak serum concentrations (e.g., 714.2 µg/mL at 20 mg/kg IV). Co-administration with VRC07-523LS did not alter the pharmacokinetics of either antibody. However, the combination exhibited greater neutralization breadth and potency across diverse HIV-1 strains by both IV and SC administration. No serious adverse events or dose-limiting toxicities were observed, and all solicited adverse events were mild to moderate and resolved within 3–4 days.

Approval status

This combination remains under clinical investigation and is not yet approved for therapeutic use.

Regulatory authorities

This combination remains under clinical investigation and is not yet approved for therapeutic use.

Therapeutic area(s)

  • HIV
Use case(s)
  • Treatment

Administration route

Subcutaneous, Intravenous

Associated long-acting platforms

Solution

Use of drug

Ease of administration
  • Administered by a community health worker
  • Administered by a nurse
  • Administered by a specialty health worker
Frequency of administration
  • Every 6 months
  • Every 4 months
User acceptance
Not provided

Dosage

Available dose and strength

Adult dose: 400 mg-1600 mg (under clinical Investigation)

Maximum dose

1600 mg

Recommended dosing regimen

Regimen 1: VRC07-523LS 400mg + PGT121.414.LS 400mg + PGDM1400LS 400mg to be administered via IV infusion sequentially in this order at Month 0 and Month 6 Regimen 2: VRC07-523LS 3200mg + PGT121.414.LS 1600mg + PGDM1400LS 1600mg to be administered via IV infusion sequentially in this order at Month 0 and Month 6 Regimen 3: PGT121.414.LS 20 mg/kg + VRC07-523LS 20 mg/kg by IV infusion sequentially in this order at Months 0, 4, and 8. Regimen 4: PGT121.414.LS 5 mg/kg and VRC07-523LS 5 mg/kg by SC infusion sequentially in this order at Months 0, 4, and 8.

Additional comments

PGT121.414.LS has been evaluated in combination with VR207-523LS in a Phase 1 clinical trial. Based on the favourable safety and efficacy outcomes observed, a three-antibody regimen—comprising DVRC07-523LS (400 mg), PGT121.414.LS (400 mg), and PGDM1400LS—is currently under clinical investigation in phase 2 trials.

Dosage link(s)

Not provided

Associated compounds, formulations and regimens

Not provided

Associated technologies

Not provided

Additional information

Not provided

Developer(s)

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Originator
United States of America

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases is one of the 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health, an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. Dr. Taubenberger was named the Acting Director of NIAID in April 2025. He oversees a $6.6 billion budget that supports research to advance the understanding, diagnosis, treatment.

Drug structure

Scale-up and manufacturing prospects

Scale-up prospects

Not provided

Tentative equipment list for manufacturing

Not provided

Manufacturing

Not provided

Specific analytical instrument required for characterization of formulation

Not provided

Excipients & delivery device(s)

Proprietary excipients used

Not provided

Novel excipients or existing excipients at a concentration above Inactive Ingredient Database (IID) for the specified route of administration

Not provided

Residual solvents used

Not provided

Delivery device(s)

Not provided

Safety, Efficacy and Evidence Summary

Safety

Not provided

Efficacy

Not provided

Evidence Summary

Not provided

References and relevant studies

Not provided

There are either no relevant patents or these were not yet submitted to LAPaL