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Drug information

Drug's link(s)
Generic name

VRS07-523LS

Brand names

Not provided

Compound type

Biotherapeutic

Drug class/category

bNAb targeting gp120 on HIV-1 virus envelope

Summary

VRC07-523LS (VRC-HIVMAB075-00-AB) is a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) engineered to target the CD4 binding site on HIV’s envelope protein gp120. It is a modified version of VRC01, with an LS mutation that extends its half-life, allowing less frequent dosing. Administered via IV, IM, SC, it has shown safety and tolerability in clinical trials. Furthermore, the estimated half life is 42 days.In combination with long-acting Cabotegravir, VRC07-523LS maintained HIV viral suppression in over 90% of participants over 48 weeks. It is being explored for both HIV prevention and treatment, potentially reducing the need for daily antiretroviral therapy. VRC07-523LS, was 5- to 8-fold more potent than VRC01 and considerably broader in vitro, with an IC50 <1 μg/mL against 92% of HIV-1 pseudovirus.

Approval status

Not yet approved

Regulatory authorities

Not yet approved

Therapeutic area(s)

  • HIV
Use case(s)
  • Treatment

Administration route

Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

Associated long-acting platforms

Solution

Use of drug

Ease of administration
  • Administered by a community health worker
  • Administered by a nurse
  • Administered by a specialty health worker
Frequency of administration
  • Every 3 months
User acceptance
To be determined

Dosage

Available dose and strength

5 mg/kg; 20mg/kg; 40mg/kg

Maximum dose

40 mg/kg

Recommended dosing regimen

VRC07-523LS 20 mg/kg IV Q12W- 3 doses VRC07-523LS 5 mg/kg SC Q12W- 3 doses

Additional comments

Not provided

Dosage link(s)

Not provided

Associated compounds, formulations and regimens

Not provided

Associated technologies

Not provided

Additional information

Not provided

Developer(s)

Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Originator
United States of America

Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is a key institute within the National Institutes of Health (NIH) dedicated to advancing research on infectious, immunologic, and allergic diseases. Established over 60 years ago, NIAID conducts both basic and applied research aimed at improving understanding, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these diseases.

Drug structure

Scale-up and manufacturing prospects

Scale-up prospects

Not provided

Tentative equipment list for manufacturing

Bioreactors, incubators, filtration units, lyophilizers, and formulation vessels.

Manufacturing

VRC07-5LS is a monoclonal antibody, and its production involves several key steps: VRC07-523LS is produced in a Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) DG44 cell line. Further information is not disclosed yet.

Specific analytical instrument required for characterization of formulation

1. Bio-Plex Instrument (Bio-Rad) 2. Beckman Biomek Automation Platform 3. Surface-Plasmon-Resonance-(SPR)-Systeme 4. Dynamic Light Scattering, 5. Differential Scanning Calorimetry 6. Circular dichroism and isothermal chemical denaturation

Excipients & delivery device(s)

Proprietary excipients used

No proprietary excipient used

Novel excipients or existing excipients at a concentration above Inactive Ingredient Database (IID) for the specified route of administration

No novel excipient or existing excipient used

Residual solvents used

No residual solvent used

Delivery device(s)

No delivery device

Safety, Efficacy and Evidence Summary

Safety

Not provided

Efficacy

Not provided

Evidence Summary

Not provided

References and relevant studies

Not provided

Description

VRC07-523LS antibody

Brief description

Antibodies and antigen binding fragments that specifically bind to HIV-1 Env and neutralize HIV-1 are disclosed. Nucleic acids encoding these antibodies, vectors and host cells are also provided. Methods for detecting HIV-1 using these antibodies are disclosed. In addition, the use of these antibodies, antigen binding fragment, nucleic acids and vectors to prevent and/or treat an HIV-1 infection is disclosed.

Representative patent

WO2019165122

Category

Compound

Patent holder

The United States of America

Exclusivity

Not provided

Expiration date

February 21, 2039

Status

Granted: US Pending: AU, CA, CN, EP, IN