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Drug information

Drug's link(s)

Not provided

Generic name

Sorfequiline tartrate; TBAJ-876 LAI

Brand names

Sorfequiline

Compound type

Small molecule

Drug class/category

Diarylquinoline antimycobacterial agent

Summary

High-concentration aqueous LAI suspensions of TBAJ-876 tartrate were developed using wet media milling. Drug concentrations up to 650 mg/mL (free-base equivalent) were achieved while maintaining injectability and acceptable physical properties. The formulation comprised TBAJ-876 tartrate particles stabilized with polysorbate 20 in citrate buffer. Peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) ranged from ~165–268 ng/mL, depending on particle size, with AUC0–3 months of 42,500–49,100 ng·h/mL. Plasma concentrations were sustained for at least 3 months after a single injection.

Approval status

Not yet approved. Although the non-LAI formulation of TBAJ-876 is currently being evaluated in ongoing clinical trials (NCT06058299 and NCT07672405), the LAI formulation remains under preclinical investigation.

Regulatory authorities

Not approved yet

Therapeutic area(s)

  • TB
Use case(s)
  • Treatment

Administration route

Intramuscular

Associated long-acting platforms

Aqueous drug particle suspension

Use of drug

Ease of administration
  • Administered by a community health worker
  • Administered by a nurse
  • Administered by a specialty health worker
  • To be determined
Frequency of administration
  • Other/Variable/Unknown : Unknown
  • Every 3 months
User acceptance
Not provided

Dosage

Available dose and strength

Dose: 28 mg; Strengths: 280 mg/mL (Preclinical dosage)

Maximum dose

652 mg/mL (highest injectable concentration tested)

Recommended dosing regimen

0.1 ml of Sorfequiline 280 mg/mL (free-base equivalent) was administered via intramuscular (IM) injection to rats. Drug concentrations were monitored for up to three months.

Additional comments

Not provided

Dosage link(s)

Not provided

Associated compounds, formulations and regimens

Not provided

Associated technologies

Not provided

Additional information

Not provided

Developer(s)

TB Alliance
Originator
United States of America

TB Alliance

TB Alliance, formally known as the Global Alliance for TB Drug Development, is a not-for-profit product development partnership dedicated to the discovery, development, and delivery of faster-acting, safer, and affordable treatments for tuberculosis (TB). Since its establishment in 2000, the organization has played a pivotal role in advancing TB drug research and has built the largest pipeline.

Drug structure

Scale-up and manufacturing prospects

Scale-up prospects

Not provided

Tentative equipment list for manufacturing

1. Standard reaction vessels/flasks 2. Rotary evaporator 3. Filtration setup 4. Drying chamber 5. Dual centrifuge wet media mill 6. Yttrium-stabilized zirconia milling beads

Manufacturing

Manufacturing is required to be conducted in Grade C/D cleanroom environments 1. Vehicle preparation 2. Wet media milling (critical step) 3. Particle-size characterization 4. Bulk suspension holding 5. Sterile manufacture / aseptic processing 6. Fill-finish 7. Final product is lyophilized and reconstitution is required before use

Specific analytical instrument required for characterization of formulation

1. Mastersizer 3000 laser diffraction analyzer 2. X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) 3. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) 4. High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) 5. Osmometer

Excipients & delivery device(s)

Proprietary excipients used

No proprietary excipient used

Novel excipients or existing excipients at a concentration above Inactive Ingredient Database (IID) for the specified route of administration

No novel excipient or existing excipient used

Residual solvents used

No residual solvent used

Delivery device(s)

No delivery device

Safety, Efficacy and Evidence Summary

Safety

Not provided

Efficacy

Not provided

Evidence Summary

Not provided

References and relevant studies

Not provided

There are either no relevant patents or these were not yet submitted to LAPaL