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Drug information

Drug's link(s)

Not provided

Generic name

MK-8527

Brand names

investigational

Compound type

Small molecule

Drug class/category

nucleoside reverse transcriptase translocation inhibitor (NRTTI)

Summary

MK-8527 is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase translocation inhibitor (NRTTI) currently in clinical development for the prevention of HIV-1 by oral route. Ongoing trials are assessing MK-8257 as a once-monthly oral PrEP option. MK-8257 is a similar compound to islatravir. MK-8527 is a 7-deaza-deoxyadenosine analog and is phosphorylated intracellularly to its active triphosphate (TP) form, which is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication. MK-8527 functions by preventing the translocation of the HIV reverse transcriptase enzyme, thereby disrupting viral replication. Pre-clinical studies suggest that MK-8527 has a sub-nanomolar potency and no off-target activity. Apparent terminal half-life of MK-8527 triphosphate is 216-291 hrs. Observed reduced viral load by at least –1.0 log after 7 days.

Approval status

MK-8527 is currently in clinical development (phase 3) and not yet approved in any jurisdiction.

Regulatory authorities

MK-8527 is currently in clinical development (phase 3) and not yet approved in any jurisdiction.

Therapeutic area(s)

  • HIV
Use case(s)
  • Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
  • Prevention

Administration route

Oral

Associated long-acting platforms

Oral solid form

Use of drug

Ease of administration
  • Self-administered
Frequency of administration
  • Monthly
User acceptance
A monthly oral PrEP option would probably fit well in many settings and be convenient for a number of clients. (Gravett et al. 2025)

In safety and tolerability trials, in healthy male and female adult populations, MK-8527 was well tolerated.

In Phase 1 studies, AEs were reported by the majority of participants (79 -90%), with top AEs being headache, influenza-like illness, cough, abdominal pain, nausea. No serious AEs or events of clinical interest were reported.

There seemed to be no difference in meal fat content on the drug levels.

Dosage

Available dose and strength

Oral tablet of 11mg is being evaluated in clinical programs in phase 3 clinical trials as once monthly dosing.

Maximum dose

Not provided

Recommended dosing regimen

MK-8527 is currently in clinical development.

Additional comments

MK-8527 is on the priority list of MPP since March 2025, as a candidate for which voluntary licensing and technology transfer through MPP would lead to expanded access, significant health benefits, and substantial public health impact compared to available standards of care (https://medicinespatentpool.org/progress-achievements/prioritisation#pills-hiv)

Dosage link(s)

Not provided

Associated compounds, formulations and regimens

Not provided

Associated technologies

Not provided

Additional information

MK-8527 is an investigational nucleoside reverse transcriptase translocation inhibitor (NRTTI) being developed for the prevention of HIV as once-monthly oral capsule. It is prioritised by the Medicines Patent Pool (MPP) for public health oriented voluntary licensing since 2025. See more details here: https://medicinespatentpool.org/progress-achievements/prioritisation#pills-hiv

Developer(s)

Merck / MSD
Originator
United States

Merck / MSD

Merck & Co., Inc. is an American multinational pharmaceutical company known as Merck Sharp & Drone (MSD) in territories outside of the USA and Canada. Merck was originally established in 1891, and is currently headquartered in Rahway, New Jersey. The company is particularly well known for developing and manufacturing biologic therapies, vaccines, medicines and animal health products.

Drug structure

Scale-up and manufacturing prospects

Scale-up prospects

Manufacturing process is not publicly known. Capsule formulation is used in phase 3 clinical trials, 11 mg dose is under evaluation.

Tentative equipment list for manufacturing

Not provided

Manufacturing

Since this is an oral formulation, sterile facility will not be required.

Specific analytical instrument required for characterization of formulation

Not provided

Excipients & delivery device(s)

Proprietary excipients used

Not provided

Novel excipients or existing excipients at a concentration above Inactive Ingredient Database (IID) for the specified route of administration

Not provided

Residual solvents used

Not provided

Delivery device(s)

No delivery device

Safety, Efficacy and Evidence Summary

Safety

Not provided

Efficacy

Not provided

Evidence Summary

Not provided

References and relevant studies

Not provided